Curriculum

Our curriculum is based on a few simple principles:

  1. Regular attendance is the key to success.
  2. The three secrets to mastering karate are: practice, practice, practice.
  3. Every student must take responsibility for his or her own progress (or lack thereof).

Youth Curriculum

There are two concrete elements that make up the youth karate curriculum – Stripes and Belts.  Read below for a detailed explanation of the system.

Stripes: A stripe is worn on the belt itself and is awarded based on successful performance of an individual karate skill or combination.

  1. Each belt level has its own list of requirements which are posted in the dojo and also on this website:  Belt Requirements
  2. All stripe requirements are listed in a numerical sequence for the sake of presentation only.  Students may earn their stripes in any order.
  3. Stripe tests occur on a weekly basis on Fridays from 4:15 – 5pm.
  4. There is no fee for stripe tests taken during the Friday class.
  5. Private stripe tests are available at an additional cost.

Belts: Our curriculum is organized by a belt system.  The belt system is as follows:

  1. White Belt
  2. Yellow Stripe Belt
  3. Yellow Belt
  4. Purple Belt
  5. Orange Belt
  6. Blue Belt
  7. Green Belt
  8. Brown Level 3 (Solid Brown)
  9. Brown Level 2 (Brown w/Red Stripe)
  10. Brown Level 1 (Brown w/Black Stripe)
  11. Junior Black Belt (Black Belt w/White Stripe) (Ages 13-17 years)
  12. Black Belt (Ages 18 +)

Each belt has a unique set of requirements (stripes) as discussed above.  When a student has earned all their stripes he/she is eligible for a monthly belt test.  Monthly belt test dates and times are listed on the Academy schedule, in our monthly email newsletter, and available on this website:  Belt Testing Schedule.  Private belt testing is available upon request and for an additional fee.

Forms/Kata

Most systems of martial arts teach forms or kata.  A kata is a martial arts routine that helps to develop footwork patterns, physical fitness and basic technique.  A basic kata might be 30 movements or less, and an advanced kata might exceed 100 consecutive movements.  Kata are a challenging aspect of martial arts, but are also exciting and fun.  There is nothing cooler than learning a double jump kick, a jumping spinning crescent kick or that awesome helicopter move with a staff.  All these appear in the kata (forms).

There are two organizational terms for kata:  Sho (Japanese for “short”) and Dai (Japanese for “long”).  Because of the length of the kata, we teach most of them in 2 or more segments or sections.  For example – as a yellow belt – a student will learn SeiuchinSho kata, then as a purple belt he/she will learn SeiuchinDai kata.

Traditional Weapons

Our curriculum includes traditional weapons practice.  The weapon techniques are usually taught via forms/kata.  Weapons are a key component of martial arts because of the strength benefits they provide.  Using nunchaku, tonfa, sai, bo (staff), sticks, swords, and spears develops excellent strength in the wrists, forearms and shoulders.  Weapons practice also develops hand-eye coordination, focus and spatial awareness.

All weapons practice is done in a safe environment with excellent supervision.

Sparring Training

At GHKA we teach a lot of technique through kata and static (non-moving) partner drills.  Sparring is training when both partners move freely and may use any legal technique they choose.  Sparring is completely safe and practiced only with instructor supervision and required safety gear.  Sparring builds fitness by elevating the heart rate and forcing students to develop agility, accuracy and speed. Sparring during class is not about competition – it is about skill development.

Sparring is required as part of the youth curriculum starting at white belt w/yellow stripe.

REQUIRED Protective Gear:  Available at the GHKA Online Store

Sparring Gear
Helmet
Groin Cup
Boots/Sparring Shoes
Gloves
Mouthpiece
Chest Guard
Shin Guards

Students must have all required gear to participate in sparring classes.

Sparring Terminology

Point Sparring:  Also known as “Sport Karate,” is a method of sparring where the match is stopped each time a point is awarded until one competitor acquires enough points to win.  This is the most common type of sparring in modern tournaments.

Continuous Sparring: A method of sparring where matches are fought in timed rounds and the winner is chosen by decision or points or both.  This is the most common way sparring will operate in classes to facilitate fitness development.

No Contact:  Techniques to target areas defined as “No Contact” will be stopped short of the target

Light Contact:  Techniques to target areas defined as “Light Contact” will be allowed to touch the target at speed but with controlled impact.

GHKA sparring rules allow NO or LIGHT CONTACT ONLY.

Sparring Target Areas

Legal Target Areas Off Limits Areas
Front of Sparring Helmet Face
Sides of Head Back of Head
Front of Torso Back of Torso
Groin Legs
Top of Head

Techniques

Technique Guidelines
Sweeps & Takedowns Orange Belt vs. Orange Belt and Above Only
Grabbing Not Allowed
Wrist Locks/Arm Bars Not Allowed
Elbows/Knees Not Allowed
Palm Strikes Legal target areas only
Punches Legal target areas only
Kicks Legal target areas only
Blocking No Limitation